THE HINDU VOCABULARY 29 DECEMBER 2023 | THE HINDU VOCAB

Exacerbate (verb) बिगाड़ देना 

  • Meaning:  To make (a problem, situation, or feeling) worse.
  • Synonyms: Intensify, add to, aggravate 
  • Antonyms: Ease, Improve, Better
  • Example Sentence: His comments have exacerbated tension in the process. 

Explosive (NOUN) विस्फोटक

  • Meaning: Capable of exploding and therefore dangerous. विस्फोट करने में सक्षम और इसलिए खतरनाक
  • Synonyms: Bomb , Torpedo, Hazard, Snare
  • Example Sentence: Delhi Police trying to trace the source of ‘explosive’ used near Israel Embassy.

Contingency(NOUN) आकस्मिकता

  • Meaning: A possible future situation or event भविष्‍य में संभावित स्थिति या घटना
  • Synonyms: Abruptness suddenness
  • Example Sentence: Rajasthan HC unhappy over absence of contingency plan for SC, ST victims of violence.

Ire (NOUN) क्रोध

  • Meaning: An intense emotional state of displeasure with someone or something किसी व्यक्ति या वस्तु से अप्रसन्नता की तीव्र भावनात्मक स्थिति
  • Synonyms: indignation, anger, wrath
  • Antonyms: Pleasure, delight, patience
  • Example Sentence: It’s his behaviour that makes me bristle with ire and irritation.

Revile ( VERB) बुरा भला कहना

  • Meaning: Criticize in an abusive or angrily insulting manner. अपमानजनक या गुस्से में अपमानजनक तरीके से आलोचना करना।
  • Synonyms: Criticize, censure, condemn
  • ANTONYMS : Acclaim, applaud, commend
  • Example Sentence: Criticize in an abusive or angrily insulting manner. अपमानजनक या गुस्से में अपमानजनक तरीके से आलोचना करना।

 

Sangfroid (NOUN) धैर्य; आत्म-संयम; शांतभाव

  • Meaning: The ability to stay calm in a difficult or dangerous situation; composure कठिन परिस्थितियों में भी शांत एवं संयमित रहने की क्षमता; धैर्य; आत्म-संयम; शांतभाव
  • Synonyms: Composure, Equanimity, Self-possession, Patience
  • Example Sentence: I congratulate her on the elegance and sangfroid with which she stood on her head.

 

Conviction (NOUN) दृढ़ विश्वास

  • Meaning: A state of mind in which one is free from doubt.मन की एक अवस्था जिसमें व्यक्ति संदेह से मुक्त होता है
  • Synonyms: Resoluteness, certainty, confidence
  • Antonyms: Doubt, uncertainty, hesitation
  • Example Sentence: He has several previous convictions for burglary.

Daft (ADJECTIVE) बेवक़ूफ़; मूर्ख

  • Meaning: Having or showing a very abnormal or sick state of mind. मन की अत्यंत असामान्य या रुग्ण अवस्था होना या प्रदर्शित होना
  • Synonyms: Psychotic, mad, crazy
  • Antonyms: Normal, wise, sensible
  • Example Sentence: Your idea seems a bit daft to me.

 

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