THE HINDU VOCABULARY 19 JANUARY 2024 | THE HINDU VOCAB

NonPlussed (Adjective) भौचक

  • Meaning:  Filled with bewilderment. स्तब्धता से भर गया.
  • Synonyms: Puzzled, At a loss
  • Example Sentence: Both of us were nonplussed by such an odd question. 

Innocuous (Adjective) सुरक्षित

  • Meaning:  Not meant to cause harm or upset somebody अहानिकर, सीधा-सादा
  • Synonyms: Harmless, Safe
  • Example Sentence: I made an innocuous remark about teachers and she got really angry.

Obfuscate (Adjective) भ्रांति पैदा करना

  • Meaning:  To make something unclear and more difficult to understand जानबूझ कर किसी चीज़ को जटिल या अस्पष्ट बनाना; उलझन में डालना; भ्रांति पैदा करना
  • Synonyms: Obscure, Confuse, Blur
  • Antonyms : Clarify
  • Example Sentence: The new rule is more likely to obfuscate people than enlighten them.

Plethora (Noun) आधिक्य

  • Meaning:  A very large amount of something, usually more than is needed or can be used आवश्यकता से अधिक; भरमार; प्रचुरता; बाहुलता; आधिक्य
  • Synonyms: Excess, Abundance
  • Antonyms: Dearth, Lack
  • Example Sentence: The hotel offers a plethora of activity choices.

Scrupulous (Adjective) अति सावधान

  • Meaning:  Very careful or paying great attention to detail अति सावधान या ब्‍योरों पर अधिक ध्यान देने वाला
  • Synonyms: Careful, Meticulous, Painstaking
  • Antonyms : Unscrupulous, Careless, Slapdash
  • Example Sentence: A scrupulous investigation into the causes of the disaster.

 

Abstinence (Noun) परहेज़

  • Meaning:  Stopping yourself from having or doing something that you enjoy भोग, विलास आदि से दूर रहने का आचरण; संयम; परहेज़
  • Synonyms: Teetotalism,Temperance, Sobriety
  • Antonyms : Promiscuity
  • Example Sentence: The doctor advised total abstinence from alcohol.The doctor advised total abstinence from alcohol.

Hegemonic (Adjective) शासक ,अधिपति

  • Meaning: Ruling or dominant in a political or social context. राजनीतिक या सामाजिक संदर्भ में शासन करने वाला या प्रभुत्व रखने वाला।
  • Synonyms:Domination, Dominance, Supremacy.
  • Example Sentence: The bourgeoisie constituted the hegemonic class.

Stridently (NOUN) कर्कश ध्वनी से

  • Meaning: In an extremely forceful way. बेहद सशक्त तरीके से.
  • Synonyms: Blatantly, Noisily, Loudly.
  • Example Sentence: I stridently opposed the merger.

Indoctrination (Verb) मतशिक्षा

  • Meaning: The process of teaching a person or group to accept a set of beliefs uncritically. किसी व्यक्ति या समूह को विश्वासों के एक समूह को बिना आलोचना के स्वीकार करना सिखाने की प्रक्रिया।
  • Synonyms: Training
  • Example Sentence: He denounces political indoctrination in the classroom

Drastic (Adjective) उग्र, प्रचंड

  • Meaning: Extreme, and having a sudden very strong effect अत्‍यधिक और भरपूर असरदार, उग्र, प्रचंड
  • Synonyms: Extreme serious forceful desperate
  • Antonyms: Mild, Moderate
  • Example Sentence: There has been a drastic rise in crime in the area.

Beleaguer (Adjective) परेशान

  • Meaning: In a very Difficult Situation. बहुत ही कठिन परिस्थिति में. 
  • Synonyms: Hard-pressed, Troubled, In difficulties, Under pressure
  • Antonyms : Untroubled, unruffled, unfazed
  • Example Sentence:He is beleaguered, too, by the memories of his dead wife and his victims

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